School of Literatures, Languages and Cultures
The University of Edinburgh School of Literatures, Languages & Cultures

Centre for the History of the Book

Innes Keighren

A Geography of Reception: Ellen Semple Churchill


Innes Keighren

Innes M. Keighren, a Ph.D. candidate in the Institute of Geography, has research interests in the geographies of reading and the reception of knowledge. His thesis is concerned with the work of American geographer Ellen Churchill Semple (1863–1932) and the reception of her 1911 volume Influences of geographic environment .

The publication of Influences coincided with the emergence of geography as an independent academic discipline. The book exerted an important influence on the practice and perspective of a generation of geographers, and helped to shape the development and articulation of the discipline during the early decades of the twentieth century.

Influences was not received, however, with uniform approbation. For those geographers who considered it a monument to Semple's scholarship and erudition, it was seen as a manifesto for a scientific approach to geographical research. For others, Influences was conceptually flawed: a text which might damage the academic legitimacy and disciplinary credibility of geography. Accepted by some, repudiated by others, Influences was lauded and criticized in almost equal measure.

In examining this disparity, Innes hopes to show that it is possible to trace a geography of the reception of Influences, and to reveal a spatial particularity in its reading, reviewing, use, and disuse. In so doing, his research addresses the epistemic and methodological bases of book geography, and describes the contribution that geography can make to explaining how knowledge and ideas, in textual form, are communicated and received. By attending to different local readings of Influences, it is possible to see not only how its ideas moved between places, but also how they were modified, challenged, and accepted as a consequence of local circumstances.



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